P0340

Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1)

Description

Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1). This powertrain diagnostic trouble code covers the engine, the fuel and ignition systems, emission control and the transmission.

OBD Codes Details

OBD Code
P0340
OBD Type
P
System
Ignition and Misfire
Severity
medium
Common Issue
Yes

Possible Causes

Worn spark plugs, failed ignition coil, faulty injector, low compression in a cylinder

Solution

Read misfire counters per cylinder, inspect plugs and coils, swap the coil and injector to a neighbouring cylinder, run a compression test

Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but is hard to start or fails to start
  • Check engine light illuminated
  • Rough idle or engine misfiring
  • Reduced power and poor acceleration
  • Engine stalling

Diagnostic Recommendations

  1. Inspect camshaft position sensor wiring and connector
  2. Test sensor output signal with a scan tool or oscilloscope
  3. Check timing chain/belt and camshaft phasing for correct alignment
  4. Inspect sensor mounting and air gap
  5. Replace camshaft position sensor if signal is absent or erratic

Repair Cost Estimate

  • Camshaft position sensor replacement: $100-300
  • Wiring repair: $80-200
  • Timing chain/belt inspection and repair: $300-1200
  • Diagnostic scan: $80-150
  • Total diagnostic and repair: $150-1500

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Fact-checking completed

Verified by: Pavel Volkov
Created:
Information verified against official sources

Official Sources

Society of Automotive Engineers

Official OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes standard (SAE J2012)

Automotive engineering standards organization

International Organization for Standardization

International standard for vehicle diagnostic systems

International standards for automotive diagnostics