P0500

Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction

Description

Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction. This powertrain diagnostic trouble code covers the engine, the fuel and ignition systems, emission control and the transmission.

OBD Codes Details

OBD Code
P0500
OBD Type
P
System
Speed and Idle Control
Severity
medium
Common Issue
Yes

Possible Causes

Faulty speed sensor, dirty throttle body or idle air valve, vacuum leak, damaged wiring

Solution

Inspect the speed sensor and its wiring, clean the throttle body, look for vacuum leaks, relearn the idle position

Symptoms

  • Speedometer reads incorrectly or stops working
  • Check engine light illuminated
  • Erratic or harsh automatic transmission shifting
  • Cruise control fails to engage or work properly
  • ABS or traction control warning light may activate

Diagnostic Recommendations

  1. Inspect vehicle speed sensor wiring and connector
  2. Test sensor output signal with a scan tool while driving
  3. Check sensor mounting and gear engagement in the transmission
  4. Inspect for damaged or corroded wiring harness
  5. Replace vehicle speed sensor if signal is missing or erratic

Repair Cost Estimate

  • Vehicle speed sensor replacement: $80-250
  • Wiring harness repair: $80-250
  • Diagnostic scan: $80-150
  • Transmission connector repair: $100-300
  • Total diagnostic and repair: $150-800

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Fact-checking completed

Verified by: Pavel Volkov
Created:
Information verified against official sources

Official Sources

Society of Automotive Engineers

Official OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes standard (SAE J2012)

Automotive engineering standards organization

International Organization for Standardization

International standard for vehicle diagnostic systems

International standards for automotive diagnostics